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Brief History of Computers
The first mechanical computer was a punch-card machine built by Charles Babbage in 1801... Many computer scientists are now looking at ways to make calculations faster. Quantum computing – using quantum physics to do these calculations – is viewed by many as the next big thing in computing.
http://www.computercertificationcenters.com/it-information/brief-history-of-computers.html

THOUGHTS ABOUT HUMAN/COMPUTER ANALOGIES
Francis Jeffrey
The analogy between the computer and the brain is certainly one of the great ideas dominating the 20th Century and shaping the near future. This analogy includes both the use of the brain as a metaphor for the computer, and the use of the computer as a metaphor for the brain. Today, a generation after Ashby (and his scientific contemporaries) glimpsed the computer metaphor as an explanatory principle for the brain, substantial work is underway on both sides of the brain/computer analogy. A new scientific field, called Computational Neurophysiology, is enthusiastically exploring the brain/computer analogy to develop new understanding of how the brain works in generating behavior and ideas. A parallel effort, on the technology side, is busy designing new types of computers to better capture the brain's natural talents and reproduce them in technology. Currently, much of this effort is going into the creation of "neural nets."
http://elfi.com/analogies1.html

Computergrafik & Bildverarbeitung
W. Ruhstorfer
Ein umfangreicher Überblick über die gängigen File-Formate, Bildbearbeitungstechniken usw.
http://www.uni-regensburg.de/EDV/Misc/CompGrafik/Script_0.html